Tutorial using ROS for ver.3

Grasping with TurtleBot3 automatically

This sample is a simple sample that automatically grips an object.

TurtleBot3 has OpenManipulator.

Please refer to here for the specifications of Open Manipulator.
Please refer to here for camera specifications.

Object recognition by darknet_ros (YOLO) and Point Cloud data are used.
In addition, CUDA must be installed in the Ubuntu environment in order to perform YOLO object recognition.
Although it is possible to operate using the CPU without installing CUDA, the object recognition speed is very slow.

The outline of the operation is as follows.

  1. Move the TurtleBot3 to the front of the object by key operation.
  2. Move the TurtleBot3 so that the gripping target appears as close to the center of the color image as possible.
  3. Specify the object to be gripped by key operation.

When the above operation is performed, an attempt is made to grip the object in the following flow.

  1. darknet_ros (YOLO) performs object recognition using the color image output by TurtleBot3.
  2. Estimate the 3D coordinates of an object using the position of the object in the color image and Point Cloud information.
  3. Grasp the calculated 3D coordinate position.

Please refer to here for the specifications of Open Manipulator.
Please refer to here for camera specifications.
Also, since it was more convenient for the camera to have the shortest distance from the depth sensor, use RealSense SR300 instead of RealSense R200.

Build Ubuntu environment

In this sample, darknet_ros (YOLO) needs to be installed in Ubuntu environment.
It is recommended to check the operation of [[normal darknet> https://github.com/pjreddie/darknet]] without using ros.
The following darknet_ros has been confirmed to work with version 1.1.4.

The procedure is as follows

  1. Download and install CUDA from [[here] https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads]]. (As mentioned above, it is possible to run using the CPU without installing CUDA)
    (For details, please adjust according to your PC and NVIDIA Driver environment.)
  2. Git clone darknet_ros. ([[Reference> https://github.com/leggedrobotics/darknet_ros]])
    However, please check out the committed commit and download additional data.
    $ cd ~/catkin_ws/src
    $ git clone --recursive https://github.com/leggedrobotics/darknet_ros.git
    $ git checkout ac666ab8e8e3dd23a8a95d891fb90874e63c8cb5
    $ cd ~/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet_ros/yolo_network_config/weights/
    $ wget http://pjreddie.com/media/files/yolo.weights
  3. darknet_rosをインストールする。(参考
    $ cd ~/catkin_ws
    $ catkin_make -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release

Startup Procedure

First, start Ubuntu. Then start Windows.

Ubuntu side startup procedure

Open a new terminal and run the following command:  $ roslaunch sigverse_turtlebot3_open_manipulator grasping_auto.launch

Windows startup procedure

Start the [Assets/SIGVerse/SampleScenes/Turtlebot3/OpenManipulatorSR300(.unity)] scene with reference to here.

Run

You can operate TurtleBot3 by key operation on the terminal named grasping_auto on Ubuntu side.

* Check the terminal for details of the operation.

If you want to finish, stop the Unity side and then the ROS side.

Ubuntu side

TurtleBot3GraspAutoUbuntu.png

Windows side

TurtleBot3GraspAutoWindows.png

Windows side (grasped "clock")

TurtleBot3GraspAutoWindowsGrasping.png

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